Implementing automation in production – what to look out for when executing an order

2024-04-15

The implementation of automated technological solutions has recently become one of the most common initiatives undertaken by manufacturing companies seeking to increase productivity and improve the quality of their products. However, it is important to remember that for industrial automation to truly bring measurable benefits to a company, it must be carried out properly. Introducing advanced machinery into a facility is a highly complex, multi-stage task that requires not only the purchase of specialized equipment but also the adaptation of the enterprise to the upcoming changes in its operations. Here, we explain how industrial automation is implemented and what to pay attention to during the execution of such a project.

Analysis of production automation needs and goals

Every production automation project should be preceded by a thorough analysis of current manufacturing processes and the identification of areas requiring modification. The contracting company must first conduct an interview with the client, which will help determine the primary needs of the business and jointly establish the main goals for implementing automated technologies. This stage also involves an on-site inspection and an assessment of the possibility of integrating existing systems in the enterprise with new ones. The course of industrial automation is influenced not only by the client’s expectations but also by the available space in the facility, the arrangement of individual workstations, and the production methods currently in use. Based on this, the service provider can present the client with the most advantageous technological solutions – developing an action plan and a preliminary machine design that takes into account their operation, the type of materials to be used in production, and the software. The provider must also ensure compliance with occupational health and safety regulations, as well as legal and industry standards. It should be emphasized that the entire subsequent automation process depends on this stage. Therefore, as a client, it is important to obtain a full specification of the equipment, including its expected performance. Carefully review the prepared action plan and suggest any adjustments if the project does not fully meet your expectations.

Integration with other production systems

After analyzing the needs and goals, the contracting company proceeds to the next stages – designing and building machines or production lines, and implementing automated solutions in the manufacturing facility. During the design process, advanced IT tools and professional software are often used. These allow for creating a project visualization to present to the client, replicating the entire production line, and developing the complete technological process. This enables both the client and the service provider to verify the assumptions before starting machine production, thereby reducing the time required to implement automation. Next, the contracting company proceeds to build specialized devices and production lines or modify existing systems if the enterprise’s infrastructure allows it. An integral part of this process, known as machine automation, is also their proper programming, which, if carried out correctly, ensures operation in accordance with the intended design.

One of the final stages of implementing automation is the installation of machines at the client’s facility, followed by testing and commissioning of the created production lines. The service provider also integrates the delivered solutions with existing production systems to ensure their optimal, safe, and most efficient operation. This integration includes, among others, production management systems, which enable the collection, processing, and analysis of data, significantly improving control over all processes occurring within the enterprise.

Proper training of employees

It is important to remember that production automation involves not only the construction and implementation of innovative technological solutions but also changes in the overall functioning of the company, to which employees must be adapted. The integrator should ensure that staff receive proper training in operating specialized equipment, placing particular emphasis on adhering to safety rules when working with machines. Future operators must also know how to respond in the event of potential malfunctions.