Safety at work in robotic workstations with vision systems

2023-10-30

Vision systems in industry are a popular, modern solution that increases work efficiency while ensuring an appropriate level of quality control. System integration is a complex process that should be carried out by an experienced specialist. By using advanced solutions, robotic workstations can replace human labor not only in repetitive, monotonous tasks but also during hazardous operations, such as cutting or welding.

Vision systems in industrial robotics

Vision systems in automation are an integral part of robotic workstations. They not only allow monitoring of operations but also help improve production quality. Such solutions expand the capabilities of modern devices. Thanks to advances in communication and programming, it is possible to effectively influence the work of robots. Industrial vision systems have the ability to analyze their surroundings and are usually designed for specific applications. They can be used for inspecting quality, surfaces, or verifying dimensions—everything depends on the company’s needs and the programming algorithm. Much also depends on the design itself. Robotic workstations must have sufficiently large working space, safety measures, and be properly separated from the rest of the production hall.

Applications of vision systems in robots

Industrial robot vision systems are integrated with the devices, allowing the workspace to be defined so that the robot correctly interprets the image. Vision sensors have built-in analysis systems, appropriate optical components, as well as dedicated input and output interfaces. Their role is to evaluate quality, surfaces, or dimensions. Advanced vision systems in robotics, on the other hand, are configurable, allowing them to be adapted to the needs of a specific project. The camera can, for instance, be set up to monitor a particular area or surface according to requirements and be fully synchronized with the robot’s operation. Vision systems enable the implementation of advanced solutions such as detecting features invisible to the naked eye, as well as integrating robots with artificial intelligence.

A robotic workstation can perform diagnostics, for example, to check the presence of individual components and parts. They are also successfully used in production or material handling. Many robots equipped with vision systems are employed for various welding methods. The system guides the robot arm and determines the welding trajectory, ensuring precise operation. Robots can also be used for sorting, transporting, or packaging. The possibilities are numerous, and the use of these systems and robots largely depends on the specifications of the industry in which the company operates.

Technologies supporting safety through the use of vision systems

Depending on the required solutions, different types of industrial vision systems can be distinguished. The most common solution is a vision sensor (soft sensor), which consists of a camera and a processor housed in a single enclosure. Once properly programmed, the device can perform inspections, read codes, or, for example, count the number of welded objects. Greater capabilities are provided by an intelligent camera, which houses a small computer within its casing. It offers extensive functions and allows for full configuration according to specific needs. Vision systems in production are most often used for object identification or performing precise measurements; they can also handle quality control and even assess the color of components.

Proper design of machines, lines, and robotic workstations not only increases a company’s productivity but also ensures employee safety. Thanks to technology, devices can be programmed according to the specific requirements of each task. Dedicated sensors monitor their correct operation. If you want to modify and improve existing lines and equip them with vision systems for quality control, welding, or assembly, contact us. At Taskoprojekt S.A., we have completed hundreds of projects for companies across various industries. Thanks to the experience and work of our qualified designers and engineers, we implement top-class solutions. Automotive production holds no secrets for us!